There are several fundamental guidelines for succulent care that you ought to adhere to. These guidelines cover things like rotating your plants and applying fertilizer. To avoid disease and pest infestation, you should also remove any dead branches and leaves at the plant's base. More information on how to take care of succulents may be found in this article.

Hydration of succulents

You must pay close attention to your succulents' watering requirements to ensure that they remain healthy. It is crucial to pay attention to these signs since succulents use the soil and leaves to express their demand for water. Avoid overwatering as this can cause the succulent to die. Succulents' roots won't dry up if you just water them when they're really thirsty.

If you recognize the warning signals, watering succulents is simple. Succulents prefer regular, deep drinks that permeate all the way to the bottom of the soil. Most people just need a tiny amount of water every few of days. To measure the soil's moisture content, use a popsicle stick or your finger. Wait two to three days before rehydrating if you notice any signs of dehydration.

Depending on the species and the season, different succulents require different amounts of water. While older succulents need more frequent watering, young ones need to be misted frequently. You can water your succulents once a week, once every three to four weeks, or even less frequently throughout the winter when they are dormant. Water your succulents only if they are shriveled during these inactive times.

Fertilizing

Succulents require regular fertilization in order to thrive. The active growing season, which is normally from spring to summer, is when you should fertilize. Since they are dormant and not actively developing during the winter, succulents require less nourishment. The roots of succulents may even be harmed by fertilizing them in the winter.

To fertilize your succulents, you can use slow-release granules or organic fertilizers. Applying too much at once, however, should be avoided since it can burn the plants. Generally speaking, once or twice a year should be plenty for fertilizing your succulents. Never forget to read and follow the label's instructions.

You can buy a commercial liquid fertilizer that you can combine with water if you plan to fertilize your succulents on a regular basis. Timed release fertilizers should not be used since they can harm succulents. Put the items in your compost pile for the greatest effects. Then, depending on their growing season, you can fertilize your succulents every few weeks or every couple of months.

Utilizing liquid fertilizer is simple. The product is available in a bottle with a pump that may be used to immediately pour it into water or soil. Make sure to diluted the fertilizer to half the amount advised by the container's instructions. Rinse off the soil and leaves after applying the liquid fertilizer.

Dead leaves

You might see dead leaves at the base of succulent plants for a number of reasons. Being a natural occurrence in the plant's life cycle, this is typical. To make way for new leaves, the succulent must shed its old ones towards the bottom. To conserve the plant's energy, you can simply remove the dead leaves.

One of the most frequent reasons for the drooping leaves on succulents is overwatering. This issue can be resolved by repotting or bottom trimming. Just remember to use extra caution because succulent roots are extremely sensitive and may not readily recover from damage. As a result, it is wise to trim the plant's base before repotting it.

Make sure your plant has a drainage hole at the bottom because succulents require one. Make sure to leave at least an inch of space between the top and the bottom of the pot when watering your plant. Only water the soil surrounding the plant; avoid watering the leaves directly. The drainage hole ought to let the water exit.

Your succulent plant is probably not getting enough water if you see dead leaves at the bottom of it. You must make sure to water it frequently without drowning it. If you overwater your succulent, it will wither away. Yellow leaves and black stems can also result from overwatering.

A lot of light is required

Knowing how much light succulents require is important if you want to cultivate them. Succulents are plants with flowers on them that thrive in desert environments. Succulents come in more than a thousand different types, and each one has specific lighting needs. Some of them don't need any light at all, while others demand high light levels.

Succulents require direct light, but they can also tolerate indirect light. Plants that require direct sunlight should be put close to a window that faces south or west. 6-7 hours of direct light should be provided each day. Desert cactus, echeveria, sempervivum, jade, aeonium, senecio, and agave are a few succulents that require a lot of light.

Succulents should not be exposed to extremely cold temperatures, even if they can endure lower temperatures throughout the winter. Throughout the year, succulents require a sunny environment. The optimal location is close to a south-facing window because it receives the most sun during the daytime hours.

Senecio radicans is a good low-light succulent to pick if you're on a tight budget. These plants have extremely tiny leaves, yet they will develop roots and produce more plants.

Arachnid mites

Although succulents are a well-liked choice for indoor plants, they are susceptible to spider mites. Because spider mites like hot, dry weather, it's crucial to provide your plants enough water. By boosting the area's humidity and ventilation, you can also lower the amount of spider mites there. Your succulents can be kept moist by being placed on pebble trays for increased humidity. These trays' evaporating water will keep the plants healthy and spider mite-free. As an alternative, you can use an oil-based insecticide to eliminate mites without endangering your plants.

A dramatic shift in color is the first indication that spider mites are attacking your succulent. A plant that was once vibrant and vigorous now appears lifeless and flecked with brown patches. The following sign that you might see is the development of a white web on the foliage. This is a sign of an ongoing infestation as well as a more serious infestation. In extreme circumstances, the entire plant may become brown or yellow and even die.

You can use organic pesticides to shield your succulents from spider mite damage. Lemon water can also serve as a repellant. Mix this solution with one liter of water before using it. The appropriate ratio is 2:1 or 2/3. The solution can be sprayed on the plant. Misting is another technique that can help keep spider mites away. If your plants are in direct sunlight, you should be careful not to spray the solution on them.

Mealybugs

Mealybugs are a frequent plant-infesting insect pest. They can infest indoor plants and typically live on the undersides of stems and leaves. They are a pest that, if left untreated, can seriously harm plants. You should try to maintain your plants tidy and mealybug-free in order to avoid this issue.

You can use neem oil on your plants in addition to insecticidal soaps. Mealybugs and other insects can be effectively eliminated using this remedy. Spray the remedy liberally over the afflicted regions. Regular applications of the remedy are required until the mealybug infestation is eradicated. An alternative is to use an additive- and fragrance-free insecticidal liquid soap.

Essential oils are yet another successful remedy. You can apply these oils to the afflicted region by combining them with lukewarm water or mild liquid soap. Encourage the development of beneficial insects in your garden as another method of mealybug eradication. Insects like ladybugs and others that consume mealybugs are good for your garden and can help keep mealybugs away from your plants.